{"id":1239,"date":"2025-01-17T16:42:19","date_gmt":"2025-01-17T21:42:19","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.monmouth.edu\/resources-for-writers\/?page_id=1239"},"modified":"2025-01-17T16:42:20","modified_gmt":"2025-01-17T21:42:20","slug":"mla-9-works-cited","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/www.monmouth.edu\/resources-for-writers\/mla-9-works-cited\/","title":{"rendered":"MLA 9 Works Cited"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>The following information is an abridged version of the style and formatting guidelines found in the Publication Manual of the <em>MLA Handbook<\/em>, 9th ed. (2021). This sheet is to serve as a ready reference; more in-depth descriptions can be found in the handbook.<\/p>\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"general-format\"><strong>General Format<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Place the Works Cited at the end of your paper in continuous pagination.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Arrange entries alphabetically by the first word of each entry.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Center the title \u201cWorks Cited.\u201d<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Double-space the entire page, including the entries and the title.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Align the first line of a citation flush with the left margin; subsequent lines are indented one-half inch.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"a-book-with-one-author\"><strong>A book with one author<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Author\u2019s last name, Author\u2019s first name. <em>Title<\/em>. Publisher, Publication Year.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Example:<\/strong> Hayles, Katherine. <em>My Mother Was a Computer: Digital Subjects and Literary Texts<\/em>. U of Chicago, 2005.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"a-book-with-two-authors\"><strong>A book with two authors<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Author 1\u2019s last name, Author 1\u2019s first name and Author 2\u2019s first name Author 2\u2019s last name. <em>Title<\/em>. Publisher, Publication Year.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Example:<\/strong> Cole, George, and Christopher Smith. <em>Criminal Justice in America<\/em>. Wadsworth, 1996.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"a-book-with-three-or-more-authors\"><strong>A book with three or more authors<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Author, et al. <em>Title<\/em>. Publisher, Publication Year.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Example:<\/strong> Wysocki, Anne Frances, et al. <em>Writing New Media: Theory and Applications for Expanding the Teaching of Composition<\/em>. Utah State UP, 2004.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"a-work-in-an-anthology\"><strong>A work in an anthology<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Author, \u201cArticle Title.\u201d <em>Title of Anthology<\/em>, edited by Editor, Edition, Publisher, Publication Year, Page Number(s).<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Example:<\/strong> Hurt, James, and Brian Wilkie. \u201cVolume 1: The Ancient World Through the Renaissance.\u201d <em>Literature of the Western World<\/em>, edited by Leah Jewell, 5<sup>th<\/sup> ed., Prentice-Hall, 2001, pp. 24-29.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"an-article-in-a-scholarly-journal\"><strong>An article in a scholarly journal<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Author. \u201cArticle Title.\u201d <em>Journal Title<\/em>. Volume number, Issue Number, Publication Year, Page Number(s).<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Example:<\/strong> Goldsmith, Meredith. \u201cWhite Skin, White Mask: Passing, Posing, and Performing in The Great Gatsby.\u201d <em>MFS Modern Fiction Studies<\/em>, vol. 49, no. 3, 2003, pp. 443-68.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"a-print-copy-of-a-newspaper-article\"><strong>A print copy of a newspaper article<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Author. \u201cArticle Title.\u201d <em>Newspaper Title<\/em>. Day Month Year of Publication, Section and Page Number(s).<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Example:<\/strong> Norris, Floyd. \u201cAre 20 Years of Market Joy About to End?\u201d <em>The New York Times<\/em>, 27 Nov. 1994, p. F1.\u00a0<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"a-print-copy-of-a-magazine-article\"><strong>A print copy of a magazine article<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Author. \u201cArticle Title.\u201d <em>Magazine Title<\/em>. Day Month Year of Publication, Section and Page Number(s).<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Example:<\/strong> Ezzell, Carol. \u201cThe Business of the Human Genome.\u201d <em>Scientific American<\/em>, 4 July 2000, pp. 48-49. \u00a0\u00a0<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"a-government-publication\"><strong>A government publication<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Author or government agency (can be skipped if the author and publisher are the same). <em>Title of Document<\/em>. Edition (if given and not first), Publisher, Publication date, (URL).<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Example:<\/strong> U.S. Government Publishing Office. <em>Public Papers of the Presidents of the United States: Barack Obama<\/em>, Office of the Federal Register National Archives and Records Administration, 13 Dec. 2018, https:\/\/www.govinfo.gov\/content\/pkg\/PPP-2016-book2\/pdf\/PPP-2016-book2.pdf.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"a-website\"><strong>A website<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Author or creator (if available). \u201cTitle of Page.\u201d <em>Website Title<\/em>, Name of Institution Associated with Site, Publication Date (if available), URL.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Example:<\/strong> \u201cMartin Luther King Jr.\u201d <em>Nobel Prize<\/em>, The Nobel Foundation, 10 July 2003, www.nobelprize.org\/nobel_prizes\/peace\/laureates\/1964\/king-bio.html.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"an-article-on-a-website\"><strong>An article on a website<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Author. \u201cArticle Title.\u201d <em>Website Title<\/em>, Publisher, Publication Date, URL.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Example:<\/strong> Masline Nir, Sarah. \u201cHow Two of the Rarest Horses on Earth Got Lost.\u201d <em>The<\/em> <em>New York Times<\/em>, The New York Times Company, 23 Oct. 2024, https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/2024\/10\/23\/nyregion\/rare-horses-przewalski.html.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"an-article-in-an-online-database\"><strong>An article in an online database<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Author. \u201cArticle Title.\u201d <em>Journal Title<\/em>,Volume number, Issue number, Publication Date, Page number(s). <em>Name of Database<\/em>, URL.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Example:<\/strong> Chan, Evans. \u201cPostmodernism and Hong Kong Cinema.\u201d <em>Postmodern Culture<\/em>, vol. 10, no. 3, 2000, pp. 17-18. Project Muse, muse.jhu.edu\/article\/37463.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"a-digital-file\"><strong>A digital file<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Adhere to the citation style of the original source and end the entry with the name of the digital format<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Example:<\/strong> Whitehead, Colson. <em>The Underground Railroad<\/em>. Vintage Books, 2016. pdf.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"a-youtube-video\"><strong>A YouTube video<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>If the author is known:\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Author. \u201cVideo Title.\u201d Website Title, Name of Uploader, Publication Date, URL<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Example:<\/strong> Shimabukuro, Jake. \u201cUkulele Weeps by Jake Shimabukuro.\u201d <em>YouTube<\/em>, uploaded by cromulantman, 22 Apr. 2006, https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=puSkP3uym5k.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>If the author is unknown\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u201cVideo Title.\u201d Website Title, Name of Uploader, Publication Date, URL<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>The following information is an abridged version of the style and formatting guidelines found in the Publication Manual of the MLA Handbook, 9th ed. (2021). This sheet is to serve as a ready reference; more in-depth descriptions can be found in the handbook. General Format A book with one author A book with two authors [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":15,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"_mu_eop_enabled":false,"_mu_eop_name":"","_mu_eop_name_override":false,"_mu_eop_description":"","_mu_eop_description_override":false,"_mu_eop_url":"","_mu_eop_url_override":false,"_mu_eop_program_type":"","_mu_eop_educational_credential":"","_mu_eop_time_to_complete":"","_mu_eop_number_of_credits":"","_mu_eop_occupational_category":"","_mu_eop_occupational_category_code":"","_mu_eop_program_prerequisites":"","_mu_eop_application_deadline":"","_mu_eop_application_start_date":"","_mu_eop_start_date":"","_mu_eop_end_date":"","_mu_eop_day_of_week":"","_mu_eop_time_of_day":"","_mu_eop_educational_program_mode":"","_mu_eop_financial_aid_eligible":"","_mu_eop_maximum_enrollment":"","_mu_eop_offers_price":"","_mu_eop_offers_currency":"USD","_mu_eop_offers_price_per":"","_mu_eop_offers_preset":"","_mu_eop_salary_upon_completion":"","_mu_eop_training_salary":"","_mu_eop_recognized_by_name":"","_mu_eop_recognized_by_url":"","_mu_eop_concentrations":"","_mu_eop_identifier_cip":"","_mu_eop_provider_name":"","_mu_eop_provider_name_override":false,"_mu_eop_provider_url":"","_mu_eop_provider_address":"","_mu_eop_provider_city":"","_mu_eop_provider_state":"","_mu_eop_provider_zip":"","_mu_eop_provider_country":"","footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-1239","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.monmouth.edu\/resources-for-writers\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/1239","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.monmouth.edu\/resources-for-writers\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.monmouth.edu\/resources-for-writers\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.monmouth.edu\/resources-for-writers\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/15"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.monmouth.edu\/resources-for-writers\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1239"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.monmouth.edu\/resources-for-writers\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/1239\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1240,"href":"https:\/\/www.monmouth.edu\/resources-for-writers\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/1239\/revisions\/1240"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.monmouth.edu\/resources-for-writers\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1239"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}