{"id":40802258562,"date":"2024-10-30T11:00:00","date_gmt":"2024-10-30T15:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.monmouth.edu\/polling-institute\/?post_type=poll&#038;p=40802258562"},"modified":"2025-03-18T15:03:35","modified_gmt":"2025-03-18T19:03:35","slug":"monmouthpoll_pa_103024","status":"publish","type":"poll","link":"https:\/\/www.monmouth.edu\/polling-institute\/reports\/monmouthpoll_pa_103024\/","title":{"rendered":"It\u2019s Really, Really Close"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p><em>West Long Branch, NJ<\/em> \u2013 Vice President Kamala Harris and former President Donald Trump are basically tied in the race for Pennsylvania\u2019s electoral votes, according to the <strong><em>Monmouth <\/em><\/strong><strong><em>(<\/em><\/strong><strong><em>\u201cMon-muth\u201d<\/em><\/strong><strong><em>) <\/em><\/strong><strong><em>University Poll<\/em><\/strong>. This result comes even though Trump is seen as being more in line than Harris with the Keystone State\u2019s political views. Harris does best among high-propensity voters, while Trump\u2019s path to victory relies on turning out enough low-propensity voters. The current state of the U.S. Senate race is a little better for Democrats, but not by much.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Overall, just under half of registered voters in Pennsylvania say they will either definitely or have already voted for Harris (42%) or will probably vote for her (5%). In a separate question, an identical number will either definitely or have already voted for Trump (42%) or will probably vote for him (5%). Trump continues to have a significant advantage among white voters without a college degree \u2013 who make up nearly half of Pennsylvania\u2019s voter pool \u2013 garnering 60% support from this group to 35% for Harris. Harris holds the edge among white college graduates (58% to 37% for Trump) and voters who are Black, Hispanic, and of other races (62% to 25%).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image aligncenter size-large is-resized\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"443\" src=\"https:\/\/www.monmouth.edu\/polling-institute\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/22\/2024\/10\/Oct2024_PA_PresidentSupport-1024x443.png\" alt=\"Chart: Support for president 2024. refer to questions 3 and 4 for details.\" class=\"wp-image-40802258567\" style=\"width:728px;height:auto\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.monmouth.edu\/polling-institute\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/22\/2024\/10\/Oct2024_PA_PresidentSupport-1024x443.png 1024w, https:\/\/www.monmouth.edu\/polling-institute\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/22\/2024\/10\/Oct2024_PA_PresidentSupport-300x130.png 300w, https:\/\/www.monmouth.edu\/polling-institute\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/22\/2024\/10\/Oct2024_PA_PresidentSupport-768x332.png 768w, https:\/\/www.monmouth.edu\/polling-institute\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/22\/2024\/10\/Oct2024_PA_PresidentSupport-1536x664.png 1536w, https:\/\/www.monmouth.edu\/polling-institute\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/22\/2024\/10\/Oct2024_PA_PresidentSupport-150x65.png 150w, https:\/\/www.monmouth.edu\/polling-institute\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/22\/2024\/10\/Oct2024_PA_PresidentSupport.png 1636w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>The current results represent statistically insignificant movement from Monmouth\u2019s Pennsylvania poll taken five weeks ago. Support for Harris has decreased nominally by one percentage point from 48% in September while her <em>definite<\/em> support ticked up from 40% to 42%. Trump\u2019s total support has increased slightly by 2 points from 45%, with his <em>definite<\/em> support going from 38% to 42%. At the opposite end of the spectrum the number of voters who have definitely ruled out a vote for Trump increased slightly from 46% to 49% and the <em>definitely not<\/em> number for Harris went up by a bit more, going from 44% to 50%.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>&#8220;It\u2019s important to note that any movement we\u2019ve seen since the last Monmouth poll is well within the margin of error. What we said last month still applies. Percentage point shifts are too small to be statistically precise in a poll, but they could be consequential if real. The bottom line is this was an incredibly close race in September and remains so today,\u201d said Patrick Murray, director of the independent Monmouth University Polling Institute.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Regionally, Trump is doing about as well as he did four years ago in the reddest parts of Pennsylvania. In the western and central parts of the commonwealth \u2013 a 52-county area that includes Amish country but excludes Allegheny County \u2013 he has 58% support compared with 37% for Harris. In 2020, he won this area, which accounts for about 40% of the total statewide vote, by a 63% to 36% margin. In the bluer southeast corner of the state, including Philadelphia and its four surrounding suburban counties, the poll finds Harris with 58% support and Trump with 36%. Four years ago, now-President Joe Biden beat Trump in the 5-county Delaware Valley region, which comprised about a third of the statewide vote total, by a vote share of 66% to 33%.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image aligncenter size-large is-resized\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"357\" src=\"https:\/\/www.monmouth.edu\/polling-institute\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/22\/2024\/10\/Oct2024_PA_PresidentPotentialVoters-1024x357.png\" alt=\"Chart: President Potential Voter Groups - all registered voters, motivated voters, 2020 voters and 2022 voters.\" class=\"wp-image-40802258570\" style=\"width:846px;height:auto\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.monmouth.edu\/polling-institute\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/22\/2024\/10\/Oct2024_PA_PresidentPotentialVoters-1024x357.png 1024w, https:\/\/www.monmouth.edu\/polling-institute\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/22\/2024\/10\/Oct2024_PA_PresidentPotentialVoters-300x105.png 300w, https:\/\/www.monmouth.edu\/polling-institute\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/22\/2024\/10\/Oct2024_PA_PresidentPotentialVoters-768x268.png 768w, https:\/\/www.monmouth.edu\/polling-institute\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/22\/2024\/10\/Oct2024_PA_PresidentPotentialVoters-1536x536.png 1536w, https:\/\/www.monmouth.edu\/polling-institute\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/22\/2024\/10\/Oct2024_PA_PresidentPotentialVoters-150x52.png 150w, https:\/\/www.monmouth.edu\/polling-institute\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/22\/2024\/10\/Oct2024_PA_PresidentPotentialVoters.png 1807w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>Factoring potential third-party voting into these results puts registered voter support for Trump at 47% and support for Harris at 46%, with 4% definitely or probably backing another candidate and 3% expressing no candidate preference. Different scenarios give a picture of how the outcome could change based on small shifts in turnout. Just over 8 in 10 voters (81%) say they are extremely motivated to vote this year, up from 75% a month ago. Among this motivated group, Trump has 48% definite or probable support and Harris has an identical 48% support. Last month, Harris (50%) had a slight edge over Trump (46%) among extremely motivated voters.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Past voting history is another metric that can describe potential turnout scenarios. If the electorate is identical to the 2020 election, the race could be just as tight as it was then. Specifically, among those whose registration record shows they voted in the 2020 election, Trump has 47% support and Harris has 46%. In 2020, Trump lost the commonwealth by a single point to Biden. If the electorate looks more like the 2022 midterm, though, Harris has 48% support and Trump has 46%.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Looking at the turnout history among the voters polled by Monmouth finds that Harris has a significant edge among those who voted in every one of the past five federal elections (51% support, to 46% for Trump). Moderate turnout voters \u2013 those who have voted in a majority of general elections since 2014 \u2013 tilt toward Trump (49%, to 43% for Harris). When these two groups are combined Harris has 48% support and Trump has 47%. Trump also does well among those who have voted in none or just a few elections over the past decade \u2013 getting 47% support from this group to just 42% who back Harris.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u201cTrump\u2019s path to victory in Pennsylvania is by turning out low-propensity voters. In a normal election this may be difficult to do. For many, their lack of participation is due to an underlying distrust in government itself. Being drawn out to participate in the democratic process by Trump\u2019s \u2018burn it down\u2019 appeal could be the ultimate irony,\u201d said Murray.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image aligncenter size-large is-resized\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"444\" src=\"https:\/\/www.monmouth.edu\/polling-institute\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/22\/2024\/10\/Oct2024_PA_SenateSupport-1024x444.png\" alt=\"Chart: Support for U.S. Senate 2024. Refer to questions 6 and 7 for details.\" class=\"wp-image-40802258573\" style=\"width:789px;height:auto\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.monmouth.edu\/polling-institute\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/22\/2024\/10\/Oct2024_PA_SenateSupport-1024x444.png 1024w, https:\/\/www.monmouth.edu\/polling-institute\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/22\/2024\/10\/Oct2024_PA_SenateSupport-300x130.png 300w, https:\/\/www.monmouth.edu\/polling-institute\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/22\/2024\/10\/Oct2024_PA_SenateSupport-768x333.png 768w, https:\/\/www.monmouth.edu\/polling-institute\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/22\/2024\/10\/Oct2024_PA_SenateSupport-1536x667.png 1536w, https:\/\/www.monmouth.edu\/polling-institute\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/22\/2024\/10\/Oct2024_PA_SenateSupport-150x65.png 150w, https:\/\/www.monmouth.edu\/polling-institute\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/22\/2024\/10\/Oct2024_PA_SenateSupport.png 1606w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>Turning to Pennsylvania\u2019s U.S. Senate election, registered voters give an insignificant edge to incumbent Democrat Bob Casey (40% definite and 7% probable) over his Republican challenger Dave McCormick (36% definite and 8% probable). Casey\u2019s total support (47%) is about the same as a month ago (45%) while his definite support has increased by 6 percentage points to 40%. McCormick\u2019s total support is 44%, similar to 42% in September, but his definite support has grown by 9 percentage points to 36% in the current poll. At the same time, those who say they will <em>definitely<\/em> <em>not<\/em> vote for the Republican has increased from 40% to 47% in the past five weeks, while the number who will definitely not vote for the Democrat has seen a similar increase, from 37% to 44%.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image aligncenter size-large is-resized\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"357\" src=\"https:\/\/www.monmouth.edu\/polling-institute\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/22\/2024\/10\/Oct2024_PA_SenatePotentialVoters-1024x357.png\" alt=\"Chart: PA Senate: Potential Voter Groups - all registered voters, motivated voters, 2020 voters and 2022 voters.\" class=\"wp-image-40802258576\" style=\"width:898px;height:auto\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.monmouth.edu\/polling-institute\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/22\/2024\/10\/Oct2024_PA_SenatePotentialVoters-1024x357.png 1024w, https:\/\/www.monmouth.edu\/polling-institute\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/22\/2024\/10\/Oct2024_PA_SenatePotentialVoters-300x104.png 300w, https:\/\/www.monmouth.edu\/polling-institute\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/22\/2024\/10\/Oct2024_PA_SenatePotentialVoters-768x267.png 768w, https:\/\/www.monmouth.edu\/polling-institute\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/22\/2024\/10\/Oct2024_PA_SenatePotentialVoters-1536x535.png 1536w, https:\/\/www.monmouth.edu\/polling-institute\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/22\/2024\/10\/Oct2024_PA_SenatePotentialVoters-150x52.png 150w, https:\/\/www.monmouth.edu\/polling-institute\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/22\/2024\/10\/Oct2024_PA_SenatePotentialVoters.png 1686w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>There is not a lot split-ticket voting in this election, but where it occurs, it tends to benefit Casey. Slightly more Trump voters say they back Casey (4%) than Harris voters say they back McCormick (1%). When potential third-party voting is taken into account, Casey\u2019s support stands at 45% and McCormick\u2019s support is 44%, with 6% definitely or probably backing another candidate and 6% expressing no candidate preference in the U.S. Senate race. Different turnout scenarios tend to benefit the incumbent, although only slightly. Casey has a slight edge among extremely motivated voters (48% to 45% for McCormick), 2020 voters (46% to 45%), 2022 voters (48% to 44%), and those with a high to moderate turnout history (47% to 45%). Low propensity voters are evenly divided at 41% for each candidate.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u201cCasey is running slightly ahead of the top of the ticket, but not far enough ahead to be comfortable,\u201d said Murray.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image alignright size-full is-resized\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"874\" height=\"753\" src=\"https:\/\/www.monmouth.edu\/polling-institute\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/22\/2024\/10\/Oct2024_PA_ViewsInLine.png\" alt=\"Chart: Candidate's political views are in line with state. Refer to questions 10 through 13 for details.\" class=\"wp-image-40802258578\" style=\"width:436px;height:auto\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.monmouth.edu\/polling-institute\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/22\/2024\/10\/Oct2024_PA_ViewsInLine.png 874w, https:\/\/www.monmouth.edu\/polling-institute\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/22\/2024\/10\/Oct2024_PA_ViewsInLine-300x258.png 300w, https:\/\/www.monmouth.edu\/polling-institute\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/22\/2024\/10\/Oct2024_PA_ViewsInLine-768x662.png 768w, https:\/\/www.monmouth.edu\/polling-institute\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/22\/2024\/10\/Oct2024_PA_ViewsInLine-150x129.png 150w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 874px) 100vw, 874px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>Pennsylvania voters are split on the question of whether Trump\u2019s political views are in line (48%) or out of step (47%) with most residents of the commonwealth. They are more negative about Harris (41% in line and 52% out of step). The gap in the perceived views of the two candidates narrows in some turnout scenarios, but does not close. For example, among high and moderate propensity voters, 47% say Trump\u2019s views are in line with the commonwealth (48% out of step) and 43% say Harris\u2019s are in line (50% out of step).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>When the same political views question is asked about the U.S. Senate candidates, Casey (43% in line and 47% out of step) and McCormick (43% in line and 46% out of step) get nearly identical marks from registered voters. Casey does slightly better than McCormick, though, among the poll\u2019s different turnout scenario subgroups.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>In other poll findings, 7 in 10 voters are either very (43%) or somewhat (28%) confident that the 2024 election in Pennsylvania will be conducted fairly and accurately. While the vast majority of Harris voters (78%) are very confident about how the election will be carried out, exceedingly few Trump voters (11%) share this view. Most Trump supporters (78%) say they will wait until Election Day to cast their vote. More than 4 in 10 (43%) Harris backers say they will vote early, including 24% who told Monmouth they had already returned their mail ballots at the time they took the poll.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Turning to the U.S. House election in Pennsylvania, a generic congressional ballot test gives Republicans 49% of the potential statewide vote and Democrats get 46%. The House race remains tight in different turnout scenarios, including among extremely motivated voters (49% Republican and 48% Democrat), 2020 voters (49% R and 46% D), 2022 voters (48% R and 48% D), and high to moderate turnout voters (49% R and 48% D). These results are similar to Monmouth\u2019s September poll.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The <em>Monmouth University Poll<\/em> was conducted by telephone and online from October 24 to 28, 2024 with 824 Pennsylvania registered voters.&nbsp;The question results in this release have a margin of error +\/- 3.8 percentage points.&nbsp;The poll was conducted by the Monmouth University Polling Institute in West Long Branch, NJ.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>QUESTIONS AND RESULTS&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>(* Some columns may not add to 100% due to rounding.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div id=\"Question1\" class=\"wp-block-mu-question\"><h3 class=\"question\"><span class=\"question-number\">1.<\/span><span class=\"question-text\">How motivated are you to vote in this year\u2019s election \u2013 extremely motivated, very motivated, somewhat motivated, or not motivated?<\/span><\/h3>\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table\"><table tabindex=\"0\" class=\"has-fixed-layout\"><thead><tr><th>\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Trend: <em>Registered voters<\/em><\/th><th><strong>Oct.<br>2024<\/strong><\/th><th>Sept.<br>2024<\/th><\/tr><\/thead><tbody><tr><td>Extremely motivated<\/td><td><strong>81%<\/strong><strong><\/strong><\/td><td>75%<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Very motivated<\/td><td><strong>10%<\/strong><strong><\/strong><\/td><td>12%<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Somewhat motivated<\/td><td><strong>5%<\/strong><strong><\/strong><\/td><td>8%<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Not that motivated<\/td><td><strong>3%<\/strong><strong><\/strong><\/td><td>4%<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>(VOL) Don\u2019t know<\/td><td><strong>1%<\/strong><strong><\/strong><\/td><td>0%<\/td><\/tr><tr><td><em>(n)<\/em><em><\/em><\/td><td><strong><em>(824)<\/em><\/strong><\/td><td><em>(654)<\/em><\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div id=\"Question2\" class=\"wp-block-mu-question\"><h3 class=\"question\"><span class=\"question-number\">2.<\/span><span class=\"question-text\">How will you vote this year \u2013 in person on Election Day, in person at an early voting location, by mail ballot, have you already voted, or won\u2019t you vote at all?<\/span><\/h3>\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table\"><table tabindex=\"0\" class=\"has-fixed-layout\"><thead><tr><th>\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Trend: <em>Registered voters<\/em><\/th><th><strong>Oct.<br>2024<\/strong><\/th><th>Sept.<br>2024<\/th><\/tr><\/thead><tbody><tr><td>In person on Election Day&nbsp;<\/td><td><strong>66%<\/strong><strong><\/strong><\/td><td>69%<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>In person early<\/td><td><strong>3%<\/strong><strong><\/strong><\/td><td>5%<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>By mail ballot&nbsp;&nbsp;<\/td><td><strong>12%<\/strong><strong><\/strong><\/td><td>24%<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Already voted *<\/td><td><strong>16%<\/strong><strong><\/strong><\/td><td><em>n\/a<\/em><em><\/em><\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Won\u2019t vote at all&nbsp;&nbsp;<\/td><td><strong>2%<\/strong><strong><\/strong><\/td><td>2%<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>(VOL) Don\u2019t know<\/td><td><strong>2%<\/strong><strong><\/strong><\/td><td>1%<\/td><\/tr><tr><td><em>(n)<\/em><em><\/em><\/td><td><strong><em>(824)<\/em><\/strong><\/td><td><em>(654)<\/em><\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\"><em>* Note: Voters who already cast their ballots were asked directly for their vote choice. <\/em>These responses have been incorporated into Q3-9.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<p>[<em>QUESTIONS 3 &amp; 4 WERE ROTATED<\/em>]<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Looking ahead to the November election\u2026<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div id=\"Question3\" class=\"wp-block-mu-question\"><h3 class=\"question\"><span class=\"question-number\">3.<\/span><span class=\"question-text\">How likely are you to vote for Donald Trump in the election for president \u2013 will you definitely vote for him, probably vote for him, probably not vote for him, or definitely not vote for him?<\/span><\/h3>\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table\"><table tabindex=\"0\" class=\"has-fixed-layout\"><thead><tr><th>\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Trend: <em>Registered voters<\/em><\/th><th><strong>Oct.<br>2024<\/strong><\/th><th>Sept.<br>2024<\/th><\/tr><\/thead><tbody><tr><td>Definitely (or already voted for him)<\/td><td><strong>42%<\/strong><strong><\/strong><\/td><td>38%<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Probably<\/td><td><strong>5%<\/strong><strong><\/strong><\/td><td>7%<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Probably not<\/td><td><strong>3%<\/strong><strong><\/strong><\/td><td>7%<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Definitely not (or already voted for someone else)<\/td><td><strong>49%<\/strong><strong><\/strong><\/td><td>46%<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>(VOL) Don\u2019t know<\/td><td><strong>0%<\/strong><strong><\/strong><\/td><td>1%<\/td><\/tr><tr><td><em>&nbsp;(n)<\/em><em><\/em><\/td><td><strong><em>(824)<\/em><\/strong><\/td><td><em>(654)<\/em><\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div id=\"Question4\" class=\"wp-block-mu-question\"><h3 class=\"question\"><span class=\"question-number\">4.<\/span><span class=\"question-text\">How likely are you to vote for Kamala Harris in the election for president \u2013 will you definitely vote for her, probably vote for her, probably not vote for her, or definitely not vote for her?<\/span><\/h3>\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table\"><table tabindex=\"0\" class=\"has-fixed-layout\"><thead><tr><th>\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Trend: <em>Registered voters<\/em><\/th><th><strong>Oct.<br>2024<\/strong><\/th><th>Sept.<br>2024<\/th><\/tr><\/thead><tbody><tr><td>Definitely (or already voted for her)<\/td><td><strong>42%<\/strong><strong><\/strong><\/td><td>40%<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Probably<\/td><td><strong>5%<\/strong><strong><\/strong><\/td><td>8%<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Probably not<\/td><td><strong>2%<\/strong><strong><\/strong><\/td><td>6%<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Definitely not (or already voted for someone else)<\/td><td><strong>50%<\/strong><strong><\/strong><\/td><td>44%<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>(VOL) Don\u2019t know<\/td><td><strong>1%<\/strong><strong><\/strong><\/td><td>2%<\/td><\/tr><tr><td><em>&nbsp;(n)<\/em><em><\/em><\/td><td><strong><em>(824)<\/em><\/strong><\/td><td><em>(654)<\/em><\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div id=\"Question5\" class=\"wp-block-mu-question\"><h3 class=\"question\"><span class=\"question-number\">5.<\/span><span class=\"question-text\">How likely are you to vote for one of the third party candidates for president, either Chase Oliver the Libertarian candidate or Jill Stein the Green Party candidate \u2013 will you definitely vote for a third party candidate, probably vote third party, probably not vote third party, or definitely not vote for a third party candidate?<\/span><\/h3>\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table\"><table tabindex=\"0\" class=\"has-fixed-layout\"><thead><tr><th>\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Trend: <em>Registered voters<\/em><\/th><th><strong>Oct.<br>2024<\/strong><\/th><th>Sept.<br>2024<\/th><\/tr><\/thead><tbody><tr><td>Definitely (or already voted for third party)<\/td><td><strong>2%<\/strong><strong><\/strong><\/td><td>2%<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Probably<\/td><td><strong>3%<\/strong><strong><\/strong><\/td><td>2%<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Probably not<\/td><td><strong>10%<\/strong><strong><\/strong><\/td><td>17%<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Definitely not (or already voted for someone else)<\/td><td><strong>83%<\/strong><strong><\/strong><\/td><td>77%<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>(VOL) Don\u2019t know<\/td><td><strong>2%<\/strong><strong><\/strong><\/td><td>3%<\/td><\/tr><tr><td><em>&nbsp;(n)<\/em><em><\/em><\/td><td><strong><em>(824)<\/em><\/strong><\/td><td><em>(654)<\/em><\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<p>[<em>QUESTIONS 6 &amp; 7 WERE ROTATED<\/em>]<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Turning to the U.S. Senate race\u2026<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div id=\"Question6\" class=\"wp-block-mu-question\"><h3 class=\"question\"><span class=\"question-number\">6.<\/span><span class=\"question-text\">How likely are you to vote for Dave McCormick, the Republican, in the election for U.S. Senate \u2013 will you definitely vote for him, probably vote for him, probably not vote for him, or definitely not vote for him?<\/span><\/h3>\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table\"><table tabindex=\"0\" class=\"has-fixed-layout\"><thead><tr><th>\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Trend: <em>Registered voters<\/em><\/th><th><strong>Oct.<br>2024<\/strong><\/th><th>Sept.<br>2024<\/th><\/tr><\/thead><tbody><tr><td>Definitely (or already voted for him)<\/td><td><strong>36%<\/strong><strong><\/strong><\/td><td>27%<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Probably<\/td><td><strong>8%<\/strong><strong><\/strong><\/td><td>15%<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Probably not<\/td><td><strong>6%<\/strong><strong><\/strong><\/td><td>14%<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Definitely not (or already voted for someone else)<\/td><td><strong>47%<\/strong><strong><\/strong><\/td><td>40%<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>(VOL) Don\u2019t know<\/td><td><strong>3%<\/strong><strong><\/strong><\/td><td>4%<\/td><\/tr><tr><td><em>&nbsp;(n)<\/em><em><\/em><\/td><td><strong><em>(824)<\/em><\/strong><\/td><td><em>(654)<\/em><\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div id=\"Question7\" class=\"wp-block-mu-question\"><h3 class=\"question\"><span class=\"question-number\">7.<\/span><span class=\"question-text\">How likely are you to vote for Bob Casey, the Democrat, in the election for U.S. Senate \u2013 will you definitely vote for him, probably vote for him, probably not vote for him, or definitely not vote for him?<\/span><\/h3>\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table\"><table tabindex=\"0\" class=\"has-fixed-layout\"><thead><tr><th>\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Trend: <em>Registered voters<\/em><\/th><th><strong>Oct.<br>2024<\/strong><\/th><th>Sept.<br>2024<\/th><\/tr><\/thead><tbody><tr><td>Definitely (or already voted for him)<\/td><td><strong>40%<\/strong><strong><\/strong><\/td><td>34%<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Probably<\/td><td><strong>7%<\/strong><strong><\/strong><\/td><td>11%<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Probably not<\/td><td><strong>7%<\/strong><strong><\/strong><\/td><td>15%<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Definitely not (or already voted for someone else)<\/td><td><strong>44%<\/strong><strong><\/strong><\/td><td>37%<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>(VOL) Don\u2019t know<\/td><td><strong>3%<\/strong><strong><\/strong><\/td><td>3%<\/td><\/tr><tr><td><em>&nbsp;(n)<\/em><em><\/em><\/td><td><strong><em>(824)<\/em><\/strong><\/td><td><em>(654)<\/em><\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div id=\"Question8\" class=\"wp-block-mu-question\"><h3 class=\"question\"><span class=\"question-number\">8.<\/span><span class=\"question-text\">How likely are you to vote for one of the third party candidates running for U.S. Senate this year \u2013 will you definitely vote for a third party candidate, probably vote third party, probably not vote third party, or definitely not vote for a third party candidate? <\/span><\/h3>\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table\"><table tabindex=\"0\" class=\"has-fixed-layout\"><thead><tr><th>\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Trend: <em>Registered voters<\/em><\/th><th><strong>Oct.<br>2024<\/strong><\/th><th>Sept.<br>2024<\/th><\/tr><\/thead><tbody><tr><td>Definitely (or already voted for third party)<\/td><td><strong>2%<\/strong><strong><\/strong><\/td><td>2%<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Probably<\/td><td><strong>4%<\/strong><strong><\/strong><\/td><td>5%<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Probably not<\/td><td><strong>12%<\/strong><strong><\/strong><\/td><td>19%<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Definitely not (or already voted for someone else)<\/td><td><strong>78%<\/strong><strong><\/strong><\/td><td>71%<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>(VOL) Don\u2019t know<\/td><td><strong>4%<\/strong><strong><\/strong><\/td><td>3%<\/td><\/tr><tr><td><em>&nbsp;(n)<\/em><em><\/em><\/td><td><strong><em>(824)<\/em><\/strong><\/td><td><em>(654)<\/em><\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div id=\"Question9\" class=\"wp-block-mu-question\"><h3 class=\"question\"><span class=\"question-number\">9.<\/span><span class=\"question-text\">If the election for U.S. House of Representatives was held today, would you vote for the Republican or the Democratic candidate in your Congressional district? [<em>PARTIES WERE ROTATED<\/em>] [<em>If UNDECIDED:<\/em> At this time do you lean more toward the Republican or more toward the Democratic candidate?] [<em>Includes those who already voted.<\/em>]<\/span><\/h3>\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table\"><table tabindex=\"0\" class=\"has-fixed-layout\"><thead><tr><th>\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Trend: <em>Registered voters<\/em><\/th><th><strong>Oct.<br>2024<\/strong><\/th><th>Sept.<br>2024<\/th><\/tr><\/thead><tbody><tr><td>Republican<\/td><td><strong>49%<\/strong><strong><\/strong><\/td><td>49%<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Democratic<\/td><td><strong>46%<\/strong><strong><\/strong><\/td><td>47%<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>(VOL) Neither<\/td><td><strong>4%<\/strong><strong><\/strong><\/td><td>3%<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>(VOL) Don\u2019t know<\/td><td><strong>1%<\/strong><strong><\/strong><\/td><td>1%<\/td><\/tr><tr><td><em>&nbsp;(n)<\/em><em><\/em><\/td><td><strong><em>(824)<\/em><\/strong><\/td><td><em>(654)<\/em><\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<p>[<em>QUESTIONS 10 &amp; 11 WERE ROTATED<\/em>]<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div id=\"Question10\" class=\"wp-block-mu-question\"><h3 class=\"question\"><span class=\"question-number\">10.<\/span><span class=\"question-text\">Are Donald Trump\u2019s political views in line or out of step with most residents of Pennsylvania?<\/span><\/h3>\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table\"><table tabindex=\"0\" class=\"has-fixed-layout\"><thead><tr><th><em>Registered voters<\/em><\/th><th><strong>Oct.<br>2024<\/strong><\/th><\/tr><\/thead><tbody><tr><td>In line<\/td><td><strong>48%<\/strong><strong><\/strong><\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Out of step<\/td><td><strong>47%<\/strong><strong><\/strong><\/td><\/tr><tr><td>(VOL) Don\u2019t know<\/td><td><strong>6%<\/strong><strong><\/strong><\/td><\/tr><tr><td><em>&nbsp;(n)<\/em><em><\/em><\/td><td><strong><em>(824)<\/em><\/strong><\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div id=\"Question11\" class=\"wp-block-mu-question\"><h3 class=\"question\"><span class=\"question-number\">11.<\/span><span class=\"question-text\">Are Kamala Harris\u2019s political views in line or out of step with most residents of Pennsylvania?<\/span><\/h3>\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table\"><table tabindex=\"0\" class=\"has-fixed-layout\"><thead><tr><th><em>Registered voters<\/em><\/th><th><strong>Oct.<br>2024<\/strong><\/th><\/tr><\/thead><tbody><tr><td>In line<\/td><td><strong>41%<\/strong><strong><\/strong><\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Out of step<\/td><td><strong>52%<\/strong><strong><\/strong><\/td><\/tr><tr><td>(VOL) Don\u2019t know<\/td><td><strong>7%<\/strong><strong><\/strong><\/td><\/tr><tr><td><em>&nbsp;(n)<\/em><em><\/em><\/td><td><strong><em>(824)<\/em><\/strong><\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<p>[<em>QUESTIONS 12 &amp; 13 WERE ROTATED<\/em>]<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div id=\"Question12\" class=\"wp-block-mu-question\"><h3 class=\"question\"><span class=\"question-number\">12.<\/span><span class=\"question-text\">Are Dave McCormick\u2019s political views in line or out of step with most residents of Pennsylvania?<\/span><\/h3>\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table\"><table tabindex=\"0\" class=\"has-fixed-layout\"><thead><tr><th>\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Trend: <em>Registered voters<\/em><\/th><th><strong>Oct.<br>2024<\/strong><\/th><th>Sept.<br>2024<\/th><\/tr><\/thead><tbody><tr><td>In line<\/td><td><strong>43%<\/strong><strong><\/strong><\/td><td>41%<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Out of step<\/td><td><strong>46%<\/strong><strong><\/strong><\/td><td>47%<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>(VOL) Don\u2019t know<\/td><td><strong>11%<\/strong><strong><\/strong><\/td><td>12%<\/td><\/tr><tr><td><em>&nbsp;(n)<\/em><em><\/em><\/td><td><strong><em>(824)<\/em><\/strong><\/td><td><em>(654)<\/em><\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div id=\"Question13\" class=\"wp-block-mu-question\"><h3 class=\"question\"><span class=\"question-number\">13.<\/span><span class=\"question-text\">Are Bob Casey\u2019s political views in line or out of step with most residents of Pennsylvania?<\/span><\/h3>\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table\"><table tabindex=\"0\" class=\"has-fixed-layout\"><thead><tr><th>\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Trend: <em>Registered voters<\/em><\/th><th><strong>Oct.<br>2024<\/strong><\/th><th>Sept.<br>2024<\/th><\/tr><\/thead><tbody><tr><td>In line<\/td><td><strong>43%<\/strong><strong><\/strong><\/td><td>44%<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Out of step<\/td><td><strong>47%<\/strong><strong><\/strong><\/td><td>46%<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>(VOL) Don\u2019t know<\/td><td><strong>10%<\/strong><strong><\/strong><\/td><td>9%<\/td><\/tr><tr><td><em>&nbsp;(n)<\/em><em><\/em><\/td><td><strong><em>(824)<\/em><\/strong><\/td><td><em>(654)<\/em><\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div id=\"Question14\" class=\"wp-block-mu-question\"><h3 class=\"question\"><span class=\"question-number\">14.<\/span><span class=\"question-text\">Overall, how confident are you that the 2024 election in Pennsylvania will be conducted fairly and accurately \u2013 very confident, somewhat confident, not too confident, or not at all confident?<\/span><\/h3>\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table\"><table tabindex=\"0\" class=\"has-fixed-layout\"><thead><tr><th>\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Trend: <em>Registered voters<\/em><\/th><th><strong>Oct.<br>2024<\/strong><\/th><th>Sept.<br>2024<\/th><\/tr><\/thead><tbody><tr><td>Very confident<\/td><td><strong>43%<\/strong><strong><\/strong><\/td><td>45%<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Somewhat confident<\/td><td><strong>28%<\/strong><strong><\/strong><\/td><td>27%<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Not too confident<\/td><td><strong>16%<\/strong><strong><\/strong><\/td><td>17%<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Not at all confident<\/td><td><strong>11%<\/strong><strong><\/strong><\/td><td>12%<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>(VOL) Don\u2019t know<\/td><td><strong>1%<\/strong><strong><\/strong><\/td><td>0%<\/td><\/tr><tr><td><em>(n)<\/em><em><\/em><\/td><td><strong><em>(824)<\/em><\/strong><\/td><td><em>(654)<\/em><\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div id=\"Question15\" class=\"wp-block-mu-question\"><h3 class=\"question\"><span class=\"question-number\">15.<\/span><span class=\"question-text\">Did you vote in the 2020 presidential election, or did you not vote for whatever reason? [<em>If YES:<\/em>] Who did you vote for \u2013 Donald Trump, Joe Biden, or another candidate? [<em>NAMES WERE ROTATED<\/em>]<\/span><\/h3>\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table\"><table tabindex=\"0\"><thead><tr><th>Trend: <em>Registered voters<\/em><\/th><th><strong>Oct.<br>2024<\/strong><\/th><th><strong>All<br>recalled <\/strong><br><strong>reports<\/strong><\/th><th><strong><em>Validated <\/em><\/strong><br><strong><em>2020 voters<\/em><\/strong><br><strong><em> only<\/em><\/strong><\/th><th><strong>Sept.<br>2024<\/strong><\/th><th>All<br>recalled <br>reports<\/th><th><em>Validated <\/em><br><em>2020 voters<\/em><br><em> only<\/em><\/th><\/tr><\/thead><tbody><tr><td>Donald Trump<\/td><td><strong>&nbsp;<\/strong><\/td><td><strong>40%<\/strong><\/td><td><strong><em>47%<\/em><\/strong><\/td><td>&nbsp;<\/td><td>40%<\/td><td><em>46%<\/em><\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Joe Biden<\/td><td><strong>&nbsp;<\/strong><\/td><td><strong>42%<\/strong><\/td><td><strong><em>48%<\/em><\/strong><\/td><td>&nbsp;<\/td><td>46%<\/td><td><em>47%<\/em><\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Another candidate<\/td><td><strong>&nbsp;<\/strong><\/td><td><strong>2%<\/strong><\/td><td><strong><em>2%<\/em><\/strong><\/td><td>&nbsp;<\/td><td>3%<\/td><td><em>2%<\/em><\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Voted, did not name candidate<\/td><td><strong>&nbsp;<\/strong><\/td><td><strong>0%<\/strong><\/td><td><strong><em>0%<\/em><\/strong><\/td><td>&nbsp;<\/td><td>1%<\/td><td><em>2%<\/em><\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Did not vote<\/td><td><strong>&nbsp;<\/strong><\/td><td><strong>15%<\/strong><\/td><td><strong><em>3%<\/em><\/strong><\/td><td>&nbsp;<\/td><td>9%<\/td><td><em>3%<\/em><\/td><\/tr><tr><td><em>(n)<\/em><em><\/em><\/td><td><strong><em>&nbsp;<\/em><\/strong><\/td><td><strong><em>(824)<\/em><\/strong><em><\/em><\/td><td><strong><em>(655)<\/em><\/strong><em><\/em><\/td><td><em>&nbsp;<\/em><\/td><td><em>(654)<\/em><em><\/em><\/td><td><em>(534)<\/em><em><\/em><\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"methodology\"><strong>METHODOLOGY<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n<p>The <em>Monmouth University Poll<\/em> was sponsored and conducted by the Monmouth University Polling Institute from October 24 to 28, 2024 with a probability-based random sample of 824 Pennsylvania voters. Monmouth is responsible for all aspects of the survey design, data weighting and analysis. Interviews were conducted in English, and included 141 live landline telephone interviews, 200 live cell phone interviews, and 483 online surveys via a cell phone text invitation. Interviewing services were provided by Braun Research using telephone numbers randomly selected from a list of active registered voters obtained from Aristotle. The full sample is weighted for region, age, gender, race and listed partisanship based on the voter list and education based on US Census information (2022 CPS and 2021 ACS one-year surveys), with adjustments made for self-reported 2020 presidential vote. For results based on this sample, one can say with 95% confidence that the error attributable to sampling has a maximum margin of plus or minus 3.8 percentage points adjusted for sample design effects (1.21).&nbsp;Sampling error can be larger for sub-groups (see table below).&nbsp;In addition to sampling error, one should bear in mind that question wording and practical difficulties in conducting surveys can introduce error or bias into the findings of opinion polls.<\/p>\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"demographics-weighted\"><strong><em>Demographics (weighted)<\/em><\/strong><\/h4>\n\n\n<p><em>Party (registration): 41% Republican, 44% Democrat, 15% other, none<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><em>Party (self-reported): 38% Republican, 30% Independent, 32% Democrat<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><em>Sex: 47% men, 52% women, 1% other<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><em>Age: 23% 18-34, 23% 35-49, 25% 50-64, 29% 65+<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><em>Race: 82% White, 10% Black, 6% Hispanic, 2% Asian\/other<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><em>Education: 38% high school or less, 25% some college, 23% 4 year degree, 14% graduate degree<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><em>Region: 12% Philadelphia, 22% Philly suburbs, 15% Northeast, 17% PA Dutch Country,<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><em>11% Central, 14% Western, 10% Allegheny<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Click on pdf file link below for full methodology and crosstabs by key demographic groups.<\/strong><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Trump\u2019s prospects hinge on low-propensity voter turnout<\/p>\n","protected":false},"featured_media":40802258564,"template":"","geography":[36],"class_list":["post-40802258562","poll","type-poll","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","geography-pennsylvania"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.monmouth.edu\/polling-institute\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/poll\/40802258562","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.monmouth.edu\/polling-institute\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/poll"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.monmouth.edu\/polling-institute\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/poll"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/www.monmouth.edu\/polling-institute\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/poll\/40802258562\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":40802258740,"href":"https:\/\/www.monmouth.edu\/polling-institute\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/poll\/40802258562\/revisions\/40802258740"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.monmouth.edu\/polling-institute\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/40802258564"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.monmouth.edu\/polling-institute\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=40802258562"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"geography","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.monmouth.edu\/polling-institute\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/geography?post=40802258562"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}